An act of speculation involves engaging in a financial transaction - typically trading stocks, commodities, or other assets that have a high risk-reward profile: there is the prospect of significant gains, but also considerable losses.
The gearing and debt ratios are key financial metrics used to assess a company’s leverage, but they differ in focus and calculation. The gearing ratio primarily measures the proportion of a company’s debt relative to its equity (e.g., Debt/Equity...
A closed-end fund's fixed number of shares cannot be redeemed by investors. Shares, on the other hand, are traded on a public exchange. When a fund "closes," it means that all new shares have been sold, and no new shares or money have been added to...
Operating profit and net profit are both critical measures of a company’s financial performance, but they reflect different aspects of profitability.
The debts and obligations shown on a company's balance sheet are its liabilities. They are the inverse of assets. Liabilities reduce a company's total value because they represent debts that must be paid over time. Debt can take many forms, including...
In the stock market, several factors are important for investors and traders to consider when making informed decisions. While the stock market is a complex and multifaceted environment, there are a few key principles and factors that stand out as...
An American Depositary Receipt (or ADR) is a way for US investors to trade shares of non-US companies without having to use their local exchanges.
Negative demand in financial markets refers to a sustained decline in investor interest, leading to falling prices and reduced liquidity. It can be measured through several key indicators. Trading volume is a primary metric; unusually high selling...
Opening purchase refers to a transaction in the realm of financial markets where an investor buys an option contract to establish a new position. Options provide the buyer with the right, but not the obligation, to purchase or sell an underlying...