Borrowable stock refers to the shares of a company that are available for short selling. Short selling is a trading strategy where an investor borrows shares from a broker, sells them on the open market, and hopes to buy them back at a lower price to...

Supply and demand play a fundamental role in determining stock prices. When demand for a stock increases, meaning more investors want to buy it, the price typically rises. This occurs because buyers are willing to pay more to acquire shares,...

A bond offer is a redemption offer from the issuer. Price is negotiated in advance, and the offers are divided into offers with a call option and offers with a put option.

The stock market is an organised body in which brokers trade the stock of public companies that go public through initial public offerings (IPOs). Market stock prices reflect demand and supply, and traders attempt to forecast stock behaviour.

In trading, working orders are instructions placed in advance to execute trades only when specific market conditions are met. Common types include limit orders and stop orders. A limit order triggers a buy below or sell above the current market...

Capital expenditures, often abbreviated as CapEx, refer to investments made by businesses to acquire, upgrade, or maintain physical assets that are essential for their operations. These expenditures are typically significant, involve long-term...

Exchange execution in stocks refers to the process by which a trade is executed on a stock exchange. When an investor or trader wants to buy or sell a particular stock, the order is sent to an exchange for execution. The exchange then matches the buy...

An earnings report is a financial document released by publicly traded companies, typically every quarter, to provide shareholders and the public with an overview of the company’s financial performance. It includes critical metrics such as net...

Investment income refers to earnings generated from various financial assets, providing investors with passive or active returns. Here are the most common types:

An investment's rate of return is defined as the net profit or loss over a specific period of time expressed as a percentage of the investment's initial cost. To calculate the return rate, the percentage change from the beginning to the end of the...