In the context of stocks, a factor table refers to a comprehensive list of factors that are used in quantitative analysis and modeling to evaluate the performance and characteristics of stocks or other financial instruments. These factors are typically derived from various fundamental, technical, and statistical metrics associated with the stock market.

A factor table in stocks typically includes a wide range of variables, such as price-to-earnings ratio (P/E ratio), dividend yield, earnings growth rate, market capitalization, volatility measures, and many others. Each factor is considered a potential indicator of a stock's future performance or its underlying value.

By analyzing the historical relationship between these factors and stock returns, investors and analysts can identify patterns and correlations that can help in making investment decisions. Factor-based investing strategies, also known as smart beta strategies, rely on factor tables to construct portfolios that target specific factors or combinations of factors believed to generate superior risk-adjusted returns.

Factor tables are often used in quantitative models and algorithmic trading systems to screen and rank stocks based on their factor characteristics. They provide a systematic approach to analyzing stocks and can help investors gain insights into market trends, risk factors, and potential investment opportunities.