Inequality in economics is the financial stratification of a population, that is, the coefficient of well-being between populations or states.

Simply put, economic inequality is the difference between people in terms of wealth, that is, the supply of material goods.

The world is experiencing an economic crisis in the 21st century. With the advent of media and the Internet, almost everyone can express their opinions in public. There was one idea that gained worldwide notoriety, namely that it is unfair that a small part of the population is too wealthy and that most of the world's population lives in poverty.
In other words, the inhabitants of this planet are beginning to wonder why there is such a huge income gap between the rich and even the middle class, let alone those who are financially poor.

Economic inequality refers to the unequal distribution of economic resources and opportunities within a society or between different societies. It is a multifaceted concept encompassing disparities in income, wealth, and access to essential services such as education and healthcare. Inequality often results from various factors, including differences in education, employment opportunities, and social privileges.

High levels of economic inequality can have profound social and economic consequences. It can hinder social mobility, perpetuate poverty cycles, and undermine the principles of fairness and justice. Moreover, extreme inequality may lead to social unrest and political instability. Governments, policymakers, and international organizations strive to address economic inequality through various means, such as progressive taxation, social welfare programs, and policies that promote equal access to education and employment opportunities. The ongoing discourse on economic inequality underscores its significance as a critical issue for the sustainable and equitable development of societies worldwide.