Decentralization is a key difference between Tron (TRX) and Ethereum (ETH). Ethereum, despite transitioning to Proof-of-Stake (PoS), maintains a relatively decentralized structure with thousands of independent validators and a broad developer community. While concerns exist over staking concentration (e.g., Lido holding ~30% of staked ETH), Ethereum’s open governance and resistance to single-entity control make it one of the most decentralized smart contract platforms.

In contrast, Tron uses Delegated Proof-of-Stake (DPoS), where only 27 Super Representatives (SRs) validate transactions. These SRs are elected by TRX holders, but critics argue that Tron’s founder, Justin Sun, and affiliated entities exert significant influence over the network. Data suggests that a small group controls a large portion of staked TRX, raising centralization concerns.

Additionally, Ethereum’s developer and node distribution is more decentralized, with multiple independent teams contributing to its protocol (e.g., ConsenSys, Ethereum Foundation). Tron, however, relies heavily on its core development team, making upgrades more centralized.

Ethereum is more decentralized in terms of validators, governance, and development, while Tron prioritizes speed and efficiency at the cost of some decentralization. Investors and developers must weigh these trade-offs based on their needs.